Home What is autism? Features Autism Autism Tests First Aid Autism (EHBA) Autism Links Autism ... Autism / AD (H) D Blogs AD (H) D, now what ..? Dyslexia, bleeding gums now what ..? Books and films Autism Toys, Learning and tools (High) gifted, now what ..? Autism, what to know and what to do ..? (Our English site) OnlinIe Auti-Book Shop NEW !!!
Probably takes the prevalence of autism spectrum disorders among DSM-5 lower than among the diagnostic criteria of DSM-IV. According to an analysis by a group of American researchers bleeding gums (Matthew Maenner and others) whose results are published on the website of JAMA Psychiatry. In the new DSM-5, the autistic spectrum disorder no longer divided into subtypes, including autistic disorder, Asperger syndrome or PPD-NOS, but considered as a continuum of pervasive developmental disorders. Further distinguished DSM-5 in autism two 'domains' behavior: deviant behavior in the social-communicative area and the extent to which patterns of behavior, interests or activities are repetitive. Maenner et al used a project in which 8-year-old children on a possible autism or developmental disorder were examined. Of the nearly 645,000 children who participated in this study, there were 6577 diagnosed with autistic spectrum disorder when using the DSM-IV system. Of them got 5339 (that's 81.2%) children diagnosed under the new criteria of DSM-5. That percentage was similar for boys and girls, but higher for children than for children without intellectual disabilities: 86.6 percent versus 72.5 percent. bleeding gums Conversely, 304 children were found to meet the criteria for an autistic spectrum disorder, and they have not been diagnosed. Under the old criteria as such, according to the new DSM-5 classification The researchers expect that this amounts to a prevalence of 10 per 1000, according to the DSM-5 criteria. This is a slight decrease compared to the prevalence in applying the DSM-IV criteria: 11.3 per 1,000 professor of psychiatry and autism expert Rutger Jan van der Gaag (Radboud University) put the findings in perspective. Look, he says, to the criteria for autism in 1981, with the publication of DSM-III who were very strict. Van der Gaag, "The diagnosis was at 4 in 10,000 individuals made. Using DSM-III-R to DSM-IV criteria widened, and is also affected by autism unfriendly environmental factors, such as information overload and a high appeal to flexibility, the prevalence of people who are diagnosed with an autism spectrum disorder has risen dramatically, to around 1 percent of the population. " Standards for disorders are not absolute, warns Van der Gaag. "For example, the current standards for type 2 diabetes more severe than a decade ago. Or take the standards for high blood pressure: they have changed dramatically in 2008. Previously, many people thought that their systolic pressure of 160 mmHg was normal because he was less than 100 plus their calendar age. The standard bleeding gums is now set at 140 mmHg and that generates huge groups of new patients with hypertension. Such shifts in the (internal) medicine recall much public discussion. The shifts in criteria depend upon the advances in scientific knowledge. In psychiatry is no different, but such changes lead to heated debates. " Fred Volkmar, director of the renowned Yale Child Study Center, and as Chairman of the DSM-IV Task Force at the time closely involved in the formulation of diagnostic criteria for autism, already predicted in 2012 that it would be the diagnosis more difficult with the advent of DSM-5 get. 'autistic spectrum bleeding gums disorder' He was right, says Van der Gaag. This has consequences: such as the reduction of the criteria for high blood pressure had because many more people to the medication bleeding gums must macroeconomic effects is analogous also have social consequences of such a change in the criteria for autism. In two respects: "Economic benefits for the community, but also dramatic consequences for those involved in those indications for care, support and training lapse." Perhaps it is therefore recommended Van der Gaag "another very good think about the value of classifications in assessment. Source: medischcontact.artsennet.nl
Read back for help, my brother / sister has autism! Children and young people with a brother / sister with autism have not always easy to get ...
Followers
(Really) Separation Actions Aggression Other disturbances Fears Antilles Apps Articles Asperger bleeding gums Autism Week Driving Sound Thinking bleeding gums Imaging Guidance Treatment Belangenvereniging Policy Experience Limitation Famous