Platelet activation, endothelial flu symptoms cells were added to improve the common autoimmune diseases or rheumatic diseases affecting the percentage of patients with APL antiphospholipid antibody syndrome (APS) of the patients can be evaluated in the clinic. Inpatient assessment is required if the patient experienced significant clinical events. CAPS patients require intense flu symptoms observation and treatment, often in the intensive care unit.
Guidelines from the American College of Obstetricians (mainly based on consensus and expert opinion [C Class]) flu symptoms APS women's prenatal and postnatal care recommendations to prevent flu symptoms thrombosis of history, those with no history of thrombosis and anticoagulated whole [10,11]. Abortion patients received prophylactic subcutaneous heparin (preferably a low molecular weight heparin [LMWH) and low-dose aspirin. Treatment withheld in delivery times and restarted after delivery, sustained 6-12 weeks postpartum. Warfarin is contraindicated during pregnancy. History of thrombosis in patients receiving therapeutic doses of heparin during pregnancy, postpartum long-term anticoagulation before continuing. Corticosteroids are not proven to be effective for those with primary APS, they have been shown to increase maternal and fetal morbidity rate of preterm birth. Lactating women can use heparin and warfarin.
Instruct patient to avoid excessive exercise, exposure, if taking warfarin.
Hydroxychloroquine antithrombotic properties have long been recognized, consider prophylactic treatment of patients with SLE and positive APL antibody test results. Case reports indicate that clopidogrel may be effective because of its anti-platelet effect. Recently, statins have suggested a potential antithrombotic effect. In addition to adequate anticoagulation, plasmapheresis and corticosteroids used to treat upper limit. Also be considered when selecting patients with CAPS intravenous immunoglobulin or cyclophosphamide. For example, a recent retrospective study of women with APS who received 0.2 g / kg of intravenous immunoglobulin in the third trimester of pregnancy complications reduced. [14]
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