Pharmacological interventions for preventing complications in idiopathic hypercalciuria: 2009 Cochr

Pharmacological interventions for preventing complications in idiopathic hypercalciuria: 2009 Cochrane Review Group Hospital in Reus (J.Escribano) vih Abstract Pharmacological interventions for preventing complications in idiopathic hypercalciuria idiopathic ipercalciuria H is a hereditary metabolic disorder vih characterized by the excessive amount vih of calcium excreted in the urine in patients with normal serum calcium levels. The main complications of this disease in adults are the formation of kidney stones and bone loss. In children, it can cause recurrent hematuria (blood in the urine), dysuria, vih urinary tract infection, abdominal pain and back pain. The aim of this review was to assess the benefits and harms of pharmacological treatments for the prevention vih of complications of idiopathic hypercalciuria. We identified four studies that compared the thiazide (diuretic) or standard treatment for clinical monitoring and increased water intake or specific dietary recommendations and a comparative study of thiazide and potassium salt. There was a decrease in the number of new stones in the group that received thiazide, vih as well as an increase in the time required vih for the formation of new stones. The addition of potassium salts to thiazide vih significantly reduced the amount of calcium excreted in the urine. No studies in children were identified and there are no studies investigating the use of drug therapy for people with hypercalciuria, but without symptoms.
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