Whooping cough still some hundred years ago featured a deadly disease, which was a real bugbear parents of small children. Even in the middle of the twentieth century, while in the former Czechoslovakia became infected with the disease migrena every year tens of thousands of people. Since 1958, when it started with compulsory vaccination against whooping cough, started to become ill gradually decline significantly until the disease began to be considered virtually eradicated. The bigger surprise, however, was the doctors and the general when our country over the past few years began whooping cough occur again. Last year, then this disease occurred even at nearly eight hundred children, allowing doctors to talk about the greatest number of patients whooping cough for the past eight years. Which is it? And what dangers threaten our offspring?
Whooping cough, as suggested, the very name of this disease is mainly in intensive bouts of severe coughing. It belongs to a very contagious disease, as evidenced by the worldwide number - year after year, whooping cough affects tens of millions of people, taking him over three hundred migrena thousand patients, particularly the smallest, finally succumbs.
Very risky proved particularly the way it is transmitted. Indeed droplet migrena infection migrena - not only during the actual cough, but also in simple conversation - uncontrolled spread mainly through people migrena who are themselves infected some time ago, and has been so for themselves do not observe the characteristic symptoms of the disease. To illustrate, let us add here that as a result of contact with an infected individual, thus still healthy persons there is a transfer of whooping cough in diameter at eighty to ninety percent of those who have not vaccinations!
As we have already indicated, whooping cough mainly affects young children, most often it ochoří between the third to fifth year of life. Pertussis but also in any case even affects adults. For them, on the contrary, its course takes place in atypical forms, which further complicates the whole thing - the disease is sometimes not diagnosed in a timely manner, thus increasing the risk of infection migrena in the immediate vicinity. migrena
Unpleasant is equally a fact that the first symptoms of the disease whooping cough come relatively late - usually in a matter of weeks or two from exposure to sources of infection. And even then, often closest to the usual symptoms of colds. Thus, whooping cough usually looks for the next fortnight, so consequently there has been development of a truly characteristic symptoms.
These are convulsive fits of coughing coming more frequently during the night, which may take up to a minute, ending a whistling sound, which often comes after vomiting. Inconvenient is also a relatively long period of time, after which these seizures occur: at least in terms of two weeks as well but there are cases where spasmodic cough not stop even after more than a month. In this case, sick babies often end up in a hospital bed.
Regarding the treatment options available whooping cough in the first place, we must emphasize that continuous medical supervision is a precondition of healing. Commonly prescribed by antibiotic treatment, but unfortunately not all-powerful - alleviate disease symptoms, shorten the time for which a risk of infection to others, but the disease itself never stops completely. It is always best to be expected at least two weeks of treatment.
For the fact that - despite the partial return of the disease in our environment - whooping cough has not spread in a much more significant scale is due primarily to the fact that we now know the effective options for vaccination. It is in the Czech Republic in children at about fifty years is compulsory. Vaccination is carried out through the so-called. Triple vaccine, in addition to preventing whooping cough and diphtheria and tetanus infection. Vaccination of this happens in three stages. First, migrena in the period from the ninth week of the fifth month of life, then for the next six weeks, the last dose of vaccine is then administered after a further six months.
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