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Serological conflict occurs most frequently forteo when there is non-compliance serological mother and father forteo of the child in terms of ukadu Rh. If the mother is Rh negative person, father Rh positive, and the child will inherit his father's Rh factor, even when a child's blood maa capacity to penetrate a mother's bloodstream, generating a maternal antibodies and against fetal blood cells that pass through oysko fetal bloodstream. These przeciwciaa forteo cause hemolysis, or breakdown of fetal red blood cells.
Depending on the severity of hemolysis stands out several forms of hemolytic disease and uses a variety of treatments. In the first pregnancy, accompanied by serological conflict, complications rarely occur, because a rare to meet a child's blood from the mother's blood. This can happen most often during childbirth, but please forteo note that also after a miscarriage, ectopic pregnancy and after surgery during pregnancy (amniocentesis, chorionic villus sampling).
You encounter most often the consequences of the conflict serological, ie the appearance of a hemolytic disease, occurs in the following suburbs. Nastpstwa hemolytic disease in the form of najagodniejszej: anemia and ótaczka, in the form of cikiej - generalized swelling or fetal cell nuclei. Severe damage threatens ótaczka orodkowego forteo ukadu nervous.
Prevention includes the determination of the Rh factor in all ciarnych. Rh negative women who did not show antibodies, forteo the presence of antibodies test is repeated at 28 weeks of pregnancy. In ciarnych with Rh negative, in which the current s przeciwciaa, the study is repeated every 2-4 weeks.
To avoid the consequences of the conflict in the next pregnancy serological, women with Rh negative, which gave birth to a baby with Rh-positive, no later than 72 hours after birth is administered anti-D immunoglobulin .
Today, more and more often is administered take anti-D immunoglobulin approximately 28 weeks of pregnancy. Anti-D immunoglobulin is administered not only the mother after the birth of a child with Rh positive, but also after a miscarriage, ectopic pregnancy, surgery during pregnancy and after omykowym Rh positive blood transfusion.
Currently, in connection with the widely used Rh prophylaxis, more often occurs forteo less grony conflict obrbie AB0 main groups. It covers the situation forteo where the mother has blood group 0, and the child group A or B. The conflict in the ABO groups may occur as early as the first pregnancy without prior immunization. If it happens, it results primarily you encounter ótaczki (increase in the share level of bilirubin in the newborn), and heals up most often the exposure lamp, or phototherapy.
Blog: http://aloelife.bloog.pl/ added: August 12, 2014 12:41
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