There are several terms related to the presence of protrusions on the scholarship, called diverticula, which arise in the large intestine, causing confusion in day-to-day format. In order to understand better when we received these diagnoses must understand that each term refers.
Diverticulosis is simply the presence of diverticula in the colon. When they cause symptoms such as pain, but there is no inflammation of the diverticula and diverticular disease called when there is inflammation of diverticulitis.
The appearance of Diverticulosis increases with age, affecting approximately 70% of individuals at 80 years of age. However, today has been increasingly common diagnosis in younger individuals.
The Diverticulosis can remain without causing symptoms in most patients, while some may develop complications such as inflammation, abscess, perforation getting pregnant and bleeding, requires immediate getting pregnant care, antibiotics, hospitalization or even surgery.
Some studies have shown that smoking may increase the risk of complications such as perforation, as well as some medications such as anti-inflammatories and corticosteroids may increase the risk of diverticulitis and diverticular bleeding. These two complications are also more common in obese individuals and those who do not engage in regular physical activity.
Diagnosis of Diverticulosis is usually made by routine colonoscopy for the detection of colorectal cancer after 50 years or when conducting this examination by another medical indication. getting pregnant The Diverticulitis is usually diagnosed by CT or ultrasound of the abdomen, not being the best colonoscopy examination in this case.
The Food rich in fiber may reduce complications of Diverticulosis. Thus, we recommend the consumption of fruits and vegetables and a daily intake getting pregnant of at least 25-30 grams of fiber, remembering that ingesting too much water is needed.
In cases presenting with symptoms of sudden onset of severe pain in lower left abdomen, fever region, getting pregnant malaise, diarrhea, bloody stools, nausea and / or vomiting is necessary to seek immediate medical getting pregnant help, they could represent a serious complication of Diverticulosis.
For patients who experience prolonged symptoms, recent studies suggest that the use of antiinflammatory agents such as 5-ASA (mesalazine), antibiotics and probiotics containing a mixture of Lactobacillus acidophilus and Bifidobacterium spp may be used as treatment, whereas those cases the symptoms are the result of a type of chronic getting pregnant inflammation and altered intestinal microbiota. getting pregnant
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