The human body is a machine that has not been fully understood. Sometimes it is very resistant to major trauma and is sometimes very sensitive bullshit, causing all to be little careful with it. Diseases in the digestive system are common, but are often difficult to handle.
In this post we will talk about diverticular disease. Diverticula are small pouches that protrude out of the intestinal wall, featuring diverticulosis or diverticular disease. When bacteria and other irritants are concentrated in the diverticula, inflammation occurs, we called diverticulitis. This disease typically affects the sigmoid colon, but in some cases affect the entire colon, thus naming the universal diverticular disease.
Diverticulosis is usually asymptomatic, but some patients complain of mild abdominal pain in the form of colic on the left side of the abdomen, diarrhea or change in bowel habit. ginecologia These symptoms ginecologia are usually relieved ginecologia by defecation. Moreover, the symptoms of diverticulitis are readily identifiable as localized abdominal pain and moderate to strong intensity on the left side of the abdomen, and may or may not be associated with fever and changes in bowel habits. Patients who have already had an attack of diverticulitis ginecologia recognize a subsequent crisis ginecologia with ease.
It is a relatively rare disease in countries where the diet is rich in fiber and relatively high where there is the highly refined food consumption. It is believed that increasing the pressure inside the intestine (for pushing the stools) coupled to a weakening of some points ginecologia in the intestinal wall is the cause of the appearance of diverticula. But there is evidence of the influence of age, constipation and low-fiber diet caused these bags. The majority ginecologia of the population above 85 years of age have diverticula and it is estimated that 10-20% of patients with diverticulosis have diverticulitis. Currently, it is accepted that the main cause of diverticulitis is obstruction of the diverticulum by small pieces of feces, which favor the proliferation of bacteria within it. Although less frequent, the presence of diverticula in young people is often symptomatic and even more serious.
-. Colovesical fistula (a complication of acute diverticulitis where a diverticulum perforation is blocked by the bladder creates an abnormal communication between the intestinal segment that houses a perforated diverticulum and the bladder symptoms are air elimination via the urine or faeces, and recurrent urinary infections);
The diagnosis is made from the medical interview and physical ginecologia examination of the patient. It is confirmed by tests colonoscopy or barium enema. In some cases it is done an abdominal ultrasound or computed tomography associated with a blood test.
Asymptomatic patients with diverticular disease should seek to lead a healthy lifestyle, practicing physical exercises, ginecologia maintaining a good diet, consisting mainly water and food, fibers present in fruits, vegetables and cereals. Patients with symptoms of colic diverticulosis without diverticulitis, should follow the same guidelines. Laxatives can be used in the relief of constipation or abdominal pain.
For patients with acute diverticulitis, treatment is initiated after diagnosis. Although some patients do not require hospitalization, most experts chooses to fast for at least 24 hours and intravenous antibiotic therapy under hospitalization.
Although not known for certain causes of diverticular disease, especially when it affects young people, the best way to prevent the occurrence of diverticula and its complications is the dietary fiber. And keep healthy habits also protects our body from diverticular disease and many other ailments he may suffer.
This entry was posted ginecologia on 0, 18 \ 18 \ UTC February ginecologia \ 18 \ UTC 2011 at 03:00 and is filed under Uncategorized. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site. Post navigation Previous Post Next Post
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